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Mark 1:1–8:26 is unavailable, but you can change that!

For many people today the Gospel of Mark is the most basic Gospel: the shortest, the simplest, the least literary, and the earliest. This has certainly been the view of the majority of New Testament scholars since the middle of the nineteenth century (especially following the work of H.J. Holtzmann), and it endures even to today. The move to such an evaluation began already in the early part of...

ἔλεγον—The final (first principal part) verb of main verb tense pattern 2, alternate, one can imagine the talk being bandied about by the group. ἄρα—Common in Classical Greek, this particle (“then”) indicates that a conclusion is being drawn. The disciples are afraid in the face of all that has just occurred (4:37–39). καὶ … καί—This combination conveys “both … and.” 4:35 ὀψίας γενομένης, “after evening had fallen”: Evening is the time to conclude the day’s activities, but evening
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